+38 (067) 734 90 44 - Poznjaki +38 (067) 410 83 29 - Obolon +38 (098) 077 04 47 - Teremki 
Mon-Sun 8: 00-21: 00Mon-Sun 8: 00-21: 00
+38 (067) 410 83 29
Treatment of spondylarthrosis
Запись на консультацию
What Is Spondyloarthrosis
- spondylo- — vertebra (from Greek spondylos)
- arthro- — joint (Greek arthron)
- -osis — degenerative or chronic process
Spondyloarthrosis is a degenerative spinal condition that affects the facet (intervertebral) joints and discs.
Over time, intervertebral discs lose hydration, their elasticity and height decrease. As a result, the spine’s ability to absorb нагрузку is reduced, and more stress is transferred to the joints between the vertebrae.
This leads to:
- increased stress in the joints
- gradual irritation and mechanical damage
- development of inflammation
Who Is at Risk
Spondyloarthrosis most commonly develops in:
- older adults
- athletes
- people with regular physical overload
- individuals with a sedentary lifestyle
Connection with Other Conditions
Spondyloarthrosis is often associated with other degenerative changes, particularly osteochondrosis.
Reduced disc height and dehydration increase the load on the joints, accelerating their wear and potentially leading to pain and inflammation.
Symptoms of Spondyloarthrosis
Symptoms of spondyloarthrosis may vary depending on the affected spinal region and the severity of joint changes.
Main Symptoms
- back pain during physical activity (may radiate to the arm, leg, or back of the head)
- numbness, tingling, or weakness in the limbs
- reduced mobility and stiffness in the spine
- discomfort during prolonged sitting or standing
Symptoms by Location
In cases involving the lumbar or sacral spine:
- pain in the buttocks and legs
- discomfort when sitting on hard surfaces
- increased pain during prolonged walking
Additional Signs
- morning stiffness (more common in advanced stages)
- reduced mobility due to osteophyte formation (bone spurs that develop along the edges of joints or vertebrae)
- muscle tone imbalance (overactive or weakened muscles)
Important
Symptoms often develop gradually. In early stages, it may present as mild discomfort, which can progress into chronic pain and limited mobility over time.
If pain:
- does not decrease
- worsens with activity
- or keeps recurring
— it is important to consult a specialist for proper evaluation of the spine.
Causes and Risk Factors of Spondyloarthrosis
The development of spondyloarthrosis is associated with a combination of structural changes in the spine and lifestyle factors.
Main Causes
- congenital spinal abnormalities or defects
- spinal injuries
- osteochondrosis (reduced disc height and increased load on the joints)
- inflammatory or infectious joint conditions
- age-related changes and metabolic disorders
Risk Factors
- excess body weight (increased load on the spine)
- sedentary lifestyle (limited range of motion)
- excessive physical нагрузка
- uneven load distribution on the spine (work, sports, daily activities)
- weakness of deep spinal muscles
Important
Spondyloarthrosis most often develops not from a single cause, but from a combination of factors — reduced mobility, overload, and impaired function of the muscles that stabilize the spine.
Treatment of Spondyloarthrosis
Treatment of spondyloarthrosis should be comprehensive and focused not only on relieving symptoms but also on addressing the underlying cause of the condition.
Main Treatment Methods
- medication therapy (NSAIDs, muscle relaxants, chondroprotectors)
- therapeutic massage
- physiotherapy procedures
- physical therapy and rehabilitative kinesiotherapy
Role of MOK in Treatment
A key role in recovery is played by the MOK (medical wellness system).
Its main advantage is that during training:
- spinal load is reduced
- conditions are created for gentle restoration of intervertebral joints
- deep (short) spinal muscles are actively engaged
These muscles:
- stabilize the spine
- maintain proper spacing between vertebrae
- support normal joint function
They include:
- interspinous muscles
- spinal (spinous) muscles
- intertransverse muscles
Why This Matters
When deep spinal muscles are weak:
- the distance between vertebrae decreases
- functional blockages occur
- joint load increases
- spondyloarthrosis progresses
Standard exercises or gym training do not effectively target these muscles due to the lack of precise load control.
MOK creates conditions where these muscles are activated naturally and safely, without overload.
Comprehensive Approach
At the “Ambulatoria Spyny” network, treatment includes:
- training with MOK
- therapeutic massage
- rehabilitative kinesiotherapy
This approach helps to:
- reduce pain and inflammation
- restore mobility
- normalize muscle function
- address the root cause — degenerative changes (including osteochondrosis)
Conclusion
Effective treatment of spondyloarthrosis is not only about symptom relief, but about restoring proper spinal function.
A comprehensive physical therapy approach using MOK allows for stable and long-term results.
Специалисты центра:
Отзывы
This site is for educational purposes only; no information is intended or implied to be a substitute for professional medical advice.
